Canada Travel Guide: Safety Tips & Travel Advice for Canada

Travel Guides
Canada

Travelling to Canada could be the trip of a lifetime. Whether you're visiting the magnificent Rocky Mountains, exploring vibrant multicultural cities, or taking in the breathtaking coastal landscapes, proper preparation is key to ensuring a smooth and enjoyable trip. If you're travelling to Canada from Australia, Fast Cover's Canada travel guide provides essential travel advice and requirements, safety tips, and practical information to help you navigate Canada and plan your trip.

Any advice is general advice only and doesn't consider your personal circumstances.

Safety in Canada

When to Visit Canada

Health in Canada

Canadian Laws and Customs

Advice for Tourists

Packing for Canada

Transport in Canada

Important Contacts

Canada Travel Advice Level Explained

Wondering if it's safe to travel to Canada? While Canada is generally a safe destination for Australian travellers, it's always wise to stay informed about any travel advisories or travel alerts when planning your trip.

Travel Advisories

Before leaving for your trip, make sure to check the latest travel advice for Canada on the Australian Government's Smartraveller website for up-to-date travel advisories and entry requirements for Canada.

Travel Alerts

Fast Cover also monitors travel conditions and issues timely travel alerts to keep our customers informed and updated on situations that may impact their travel to Canada.

Learn more about how to choose a safe travel destination for your next holiday.

How to Prepare for a Trip to Canada

Being prepared before you travel to Canada can help you manage unexpected events more easily. These actionable tips can help you prepare for your holiday to Canada.

Check Travel Requirements

Ensure your passport is valid for at least six months beyond your planned departure date from Canada and check if you need an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) for Canada. Australian citizens can enter Canada without a visa for stays up to six months, but you'll need to apply for an eTA before boarding your flight if arriving by air.

Research Canada Destinations

Canada offers diverse experiences across its vast territory. Consider regions like the stunning British Columbia coast, the majestic Rocky Mountains in Alberta, the cultural hubs of Toronto and Montreal, or the Maritime charm of the Atlantic provinces. Each region has unique attractions, climate conditions, and cultural experiences.

Plan Your Activities

From hiking in national parks to whale watching along the coasts, and exploring vibrant urban centers, Canada offers unique experiences for everyone. Check if your planned activities are covered under your travel insurance policy, especially if you're considering adventure activities like skiing, snowboarding, or wildlife expeditions

Pack Smart

Canada's weather varies dramatically by region and season. Coastal areas like Vancouver have mild, rainy winters while prairie regions experience extreme cold. Summer can bring heat waves in cities like Toronto and Montreal. Pack accordingly for the regions and season of your visit, including appropriate outdoor gear for any planned activities.

Organise Travel Insurance

Travel insurance for Canada can provide cover for unexpected events like overseas medical emergencies, trip cancellation, or lost luggage. Fast Cover offers a wide range of policies for Australian travellers that can be customised depending on the travellers' individual needs, so you can make the most of your trip to Canada.

Travel Documents

Organise your travel documents before you depart for your trip. Keep copies of your itinerary, flight tickets, passport, visas, accommodation details, tour and activity tickets, and any pre-arranged transport tickets. Don't forget your travel insurance policy and emergency assistance contact information.

Safety Advice for Travelling in Canada

Travelling through Canada can be an exciting adventure, particularly for Aussie travellers seeking outdoor experiences and cultural discoveries. Staying alert and considering safety precautions can make all the difference on your trip to Canada. Use our Canada travel guide to stay informed of general risks and safety tips.

Crime and Travel Scams in Canada

While tourists are generally safe, Canada has a similar crime rate to Australia, with petty crime such as pickpocketing and purse snatching occasionally occurring in urban centers and tourist locations. Familiarising yourself with local tourist scams and staying cautious ensures a safer and smoother experience when travelling to Canada from Australia.

Pickpocketing

Most common in crowded tourist areas and public transportation in major cities like Toronto, Montreal, and Vancouver. Keep personal belongings secure, use anti-theft bags, and be aware of your surroundings, especially in busy areas.

Fake Tour Guides

Some scammers pose as unofficial tour guides offering discounted tours of popular attractions. Always book tours through official tourism offices, hotels, or reputable online platforms to avoid being overcharged or receiving poor service.

ATM Fraud

Credit card skimming devices can be placed on ATMs, particularly in tourist areas. Always use ATMs inside banks when possible, shield your PIN, and regularly check your bank statements for unauthorized charges.

Cyber Security

Public Wi-Fi networks in Canada, as in many countries, can be vulnerable to hackers. Avoid accessing sensitive information or online banking on public networks. Consider using a VPN for additional security when connecting to public Wi-Fi.

Civil Unrest and Terrorism in Canada

Canada generally experiences low levels of civil unrest and terrorism. However, like any developed nation, potential risks exist.

The Canadian government maintains a comprehensive national security system, and the overall terrorism threat level in Canada is monitored and updated regularly. Public demonstrations occasionally occur in major cities, but these are typically peaceful. If you encounter protests during your visit, it's best to avoid the area and follow directions from local authorities.

As in Australia, it's good practice to stay aware of your surroundings in public places and follow any security advisories issued during your stay. Register your trip with the Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade's Smartraveller service to receive updates about safety conditions in Canada.

Safety for Sports and Adventure Activities

From skiing and snowboarding in the Rocky Mountains, to hiking in national parks and whale watching along coastal areas, Canada offers exciting activities for travellers. Ensure you have the relevant skills and safety equipment for the activities you will be participating in and follow your instructor's safety briefing. Consider taking out travel insurance to provide cover for your chosen activities in Canada.

Sports and Leisure Activities

Fast Cover’s list of Covered Sports and Leisure Activities provide cover for a wide range of activities.

Adventure Activities

Fast Cover's optional Adventure Pack provides cover for many more adventure activities for an added premium.

Ski and Snow Sports

Fast Cover’s Snow Sports Plus Policy is available to provide cover for costs associated with ski and snow sports whilst overseas.

Always check the eligibility criteria, policy terms, conditions, exclusions and limits that apply. Consider the PDS prior to deciding on which policy is right for you and your needs.

Climate and Natural Disasters in Canada

Canada's climate and natural geography create unique weather conditions that vary dramatically across its vast territory. Researching your destinations and understanding the potential natural disasters will help you prepare for your trip to Canada. Remember, Fast Cover's travel alerts can also provide updates during severe weather events.

Hurricanes

The Atlantic provinces, particularly Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, and Newfoundland and Labrador, can be affected by hurricanes from June through November. These storms bring heavy rain, strong winds, and potential flooding. If visiting eastern Canada during hurricane season, stay informed about weather forecasts and have an emergency plan in place.

Flooding

Floods are the most frequent natural disaster in Canada, which can occur year-round and cause significant travel disruptions. The risk is highest during spring in areas near rivers, lakes, and in low-lying regions, particularly in Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec, and parts of British Columbia. Stay updated on weather forecasts and follow evacuation orders if issued.

Winter Storms

Severe winter storms with heavy snowfall, freezing rain, and extremely cold temperatures regularly affect Canada from November through March. These storms can disrupt transportation, cause power outages, and create dangerous conditions for travel. When traveling during winter, pack appropriate cold-weather clothing and monitor weather forecasts.

Wildfires

Forest fires or wildfires are common in Canada from May to September, especially in western provinces like British Columbia and Alberta. These can spread rapidly and affect air quality over large areas. During wildfire season, monitor local news for fire alerts, follow evacuation orders immediately.

When is the Best Time to Visit Canada?

The best time to visit Canada will vary for travellers as it depends on your interests, planned activities and weather preferences. Each season offers unique opportunities to explore Canada's beautiful landscapes and culture.

Season	Winter	Spring	Summer	Autumn
Months	December - February	March - May	June - August	September - November
Weather Conditions	Cold temperatures (-10 to -30°C) in most regions with snow. Ideal for winter sports.	Variable weather with warming temperatures (0-15°C). Spring blooms and melting snow.	Warm temperatures (20-30°C) with long daylight hours. Perfect for outdoor activities.	Cooler temperatures (5-15°C) with spectacular fall foliage. Less crowded.

Popular Activities During Winter

Skiing and Snowboarding: World-class ski resorts in Whistler, Banff, and Mont Tremblant offer exceptional winter sports opportunities.

Northern Lights Viewing: Winter provides optimal conditions for viewing the Aurora Borealis in northern regions like Yukon and Northwest Territories.

Popular Activities During Spring

Wildlife Watching: Spring is great for wildlife viewing as animals become more active, including bear watching and bird migrations.

Maple Syrup Season: Experience authentic Canadian culture by visiting sugar shacks in Quebec and Ontario during maple syrup production season.

Popular Activities During Summer

Exploring National Parks: Summer is ideal for hiking, camping, and wildlife viewing in Canada's magnificent national parks like Banff, Jasper, and Pacific Rim.

Festival Season: Cities across Canada come alive with cultural festivals, outdoor concerts, and events during the warm summer months.

Popular Activities During Autumn

Fall Foliage Tours: The spectacular autumn colours transform landscapes, especially in Quebec, Ontario, and Atlantic provinces, making it perfect for scenic drives.

Wine Harvests: Visit wine regions in British Columbia's Okanagan Valley or Ontario's Niagara region during grape harvest season.

Public Holidays in Canada

Knowing Canada's public holidays helps you avoid peak travel times, crowded tourist attractions, and higher travel costs, but also lets you plan to be part of festive seasonal events. It also ensures you're aware of potential closures and cultural events to help plan your itinerary.

Expand to see the dates for some of the key public holidays in Canada.

Date	Official Canada Public Holiday
January 1, 2025	New Year's Day
May 19, 2025	Victoria Day
July 1, 2025	Canada Day
September 1, 2025	Labor Day
October 13, 2025	Thanksgiving
November 11, 2025	Remembrance Day
December 25, 2025	Christmas Day

Note that holidays may vary by province, and some provinces observe additional holidays not listed here.

Expand All

Ready to Embark on your Canadian Adventure?

Explore the benefits and cover options available with Fast Cover’s travel insurance for your trip to Canada.

Health Advice for Travelling to Canada

Here's what you need to know about health risks, healthcare, and medication when travelling in Canada.

Health Risks when Travelling in Canada

Canada is a vast region where different locations may pose unique health risks depending on the season and activities you undertake. There are some common health risks to be aware of before you travel to Canada:

Water Safety

While tap water is generally safe to drink throughout Canada, those engaging in outdoor activities should be cautious about consuming untreated water from lakes or streams due to potential parasites like Giardia.

Insect-Borne Illness

During warmer months, especially in forested areas, there's a risk of tick-borne illnesses like Lyme disease and mosquito-borne diseases. Use insect repellent containing DEET, wear protective clothing, and check for ticks after outdoor activities.

Extreme Cold Weather

Winter temperatures can drop significantly, especially in northern regions, posing risks of frostbite and hypothermia. Always dress appropriately in layers and limit time outdoors during extreme cold alerts.

Wildlife Encounters

In national parks and wilderness areas, encounters with bears, moose, and other wildlife can pose safety risks. Follow park guidelines, store food properly, make noise while hiking, and maintain safe distances from animals.

Healthcare in Canada

Canada has a high-quality healthcare system, but it's important to note that it doesn't provide free services to visitors. Medical costs can be very expensive for non-residents.

In case of emergency, dial 911 for immediate assistance. For non-emergency medical care, you can visit walk-in clinics which are available in most urban areas, though you'll need to pay for services. Pharmacies are readily available in urban and suburban areas, with many major chains offering extended hours. Emergency medical and hospital expenses can become costly for travellers.

Fast Cover's Medical Benefits

Fast Cover’s international travel insurance policies include:

overseas 24/7 emergency medical assistance,
overseas emergency medical and hospital expenses,
overseas emergency dental, and
overseas emergency medical evacuation and repatriation

to help cover you if you become unexpectedly injured or sick while in Canada.

Travel Insurance for Existing Medical Conditions

If you have an existing medical condition, Fast Cover may be able to provide some cover. You’ll need to complete a medical screening process online or call our Aussie based sales team.

To find out more about our medical screening process, and how the policy will apply in relation to an existing medical condition, please read and consider the PDS for eligibility criteria, terms, conditions, exclusions, limits and sub limits that apply.

Eligibility criteria, policy terms, conditions, exclusions and limits apply. Consider the PDS prior to deciding on which policy is right for you and your needs.

Medication in Canada

Before you visit Canada, make sure your medication is legal by checking with authorities before travelling. When travelling to Canada from Australia with medication, be aware that some medications may require special permits or customs clearance to bring them into Canada. Follow these steps to prepare for travelling to Canada with medication and avoid potential issues at customs:

Check the Country’s Medication Regulations

Some medications that are legal in Australia may be controlled or prohibited in Canada. Check medication regulations with Health Canada or the Canadian government before travelling if you're bringing prescription medications, especially narcotics, strong painkillers, or psychotropic medications.

Obtain a Permit for Restricted Medications

If your medication contains a controlled substance, you may need to obtain a permit or exemption from Health Canada. This should be arranged well in advance of your trip.

Carry Documentation

Always bring a doctor's letter describing your condition and listing your medications, along with original prescription labels. Keep medications in their original packaging showing your name and dosage information.

Travel Limits

Generally, you can bring a 90-day supply of prescription medication for personal use. Quantities exceeding this may require additional documentation or may not be allowed.

Canadian Laws and Customs for Travellers

Understanding laws and customs in Canada will help you avoid misunderstandings with locals and local authorities. Keep in mind that travel insurers generally don't cover you when your claim arises from breaking the law, so it's best to familiarise yourself with Canada laws before your trip.

Obeying Local Laws When Travelling Through Canada

Respecting local laws is important for a trouble-free trip to Canada. Below are a few common tips to follow to avoid legal trouble.

Registration and Identification

Always carry identification, such as your passport or a photocopy. Non-residents must report a change of address or status to immigration authorities if staying for an extended period.

Use and Possession of Drugs and Alcohol

While cannabis (marijuana) is legal in Canada, there are strict regulations regarding possession amounts, age restrictions, and consumption locations which vary by province. The legal drinking age and alcohol consumption laws vary between provinces. Make sure you research the part of Canada you are travelling to and follow the local laws. Keep in mind that if you’ve drunk alcohol excessively, there are certain exclusions that will likely apply to your travel insurance policy.

Traffic Offences

Canada has strict laws regarding driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs. Penalties can be severe, including jail time, even for visitors. Speed limits and traffic rules must be carefully observed, and seatbelts are mandatory.

Social Customs in Canada

Canada is known for being a friendly and multicultural country. Respect and etiquette are important in Canada. Follow these tips to help navigate social situations in Canada.

Food and Restaurant Etiquette

Tipping is customary in Canada, with 15-20% being standard for good service in restaurants. In casual settings, it's common to split the bill among friends, while in formal settings, it's polite for the person who extended the invitation to pay.

Common Greetings and Gestures

Canadians typically greet with a handshake, maintaining eye contact to show respect. Personal space is valued, so avoid standing too close during conversations. "Please" and "thank you" are used frequently and expected in daily interactions.

Indigenous Communities

Canada has a rich Indigenous heritage with diverse cultures. When visiting Indigenous communities or cultural sites, follow specific protocols which may include seeking permission before taking photographs or participating in cultural activities. Show respect for traditions and sacred sites.

Visa and Entry Requirements for Travelling to Canada

Australian citizens do not need a visa for short visits to Canada (up to 6 months) but must obtain an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) before flying to Canada. The eTA costs CAD$7 (AROUND aud $8) and can be applied for online through the official Canadian government website. It's valid for up to five years or until your passport expires, whichever comes first.

If traveling by land or sea from the United States, Australians don't need an eTA but should carry proof of Australian citizenship. It's also important to check if you have the proper documentation for entering the United States if your itinerary includes crossing the US-Canada border.

For more details, visit Fast Cover's Canada visa requirements page.

Passport Requirements in Canada

When travelling to Canada, Australian citizens must have a passport valid for at least the duration of their stay. While Canada doesn't specifically require six months validity beyond your departure date, it's recommended to have at least six months validity as you may transit through countries with this requirement.

Your passport should be in good condition with no damage or unauthorized alterations, as damaged passports may lead to entry refusal. It's also advisable to have at least one or two blank pages in your passport for entry stamps. Make sure to renew your passport in advance to avoid travel disruptions. Learn how to keep your passport safe while travelling in Canada.

It is important to note that your travel insurance policy may not provide cover if you do not comply with Canada's visa or other entry requirements. To help ensure you are prepared for your trip, you should research and understand the relevant entry conditions before you travel.

Advice for Tourists Travelling in Canada

Travelling to Canada offers incredible experiences, but it's important to be well-informed about practical details like currency, staying connected and transport. For more information, visit Canada's official tourism website Destination Canada.

Currency in Canada

The official currency of Canada is the Canadian Dollar (CAD), commonly referred to as "loonies" (1 dollar coins) and "toonies" (2 dollar coins). As of May 2025, 1 Australian Dollar equals approximately 0.90 Canadian Dollars, though exchange rates fluctuate.

Currency exchange services are widely available at airports, banks, and dedicated exchange offices in major cities. However, better rates are typically found at banks or by withdrawing directly from ATMs using Australian debit cards. Notify your bank before traveling to avoid having your cards blocked for suspicious overseas transactions.

Common Payment Methods in Canada

Credit and debit cards are widely accepted throughout Canada, with Visa and Mastercard having the broadest acceptance. Contactless payment methods, including mobile payment platforms like Apple Pay and Google Pay, are increasingly common, especially in urban areas.

While Canada is largely a cashless-friendly society, carrying some cash is advisable for small purchases, rural areas, or in case of technical issues with card payments.

Internet and Wi-Fi in Canada

Canada has good internet infrastructure, especially in urban areas, though speeds and coverage can vary in remote regions. Most hotels, cafes, restaurants, and public spaces in cities offer free Wi-Fi to guests. Major cities like Toronto, Vancouver, and Montreal also have free public Wi-Fi zones in downtown areas and public parks.

Mobile data coverage is extensive in populated areas but may be limited in remote or wilderness locations. If you plan to rely on mobile data, consider purchasing a local SIM card or an international roaming package from your Australian provider.

Many visitors find it economical to purchase a prepaid Canadian SIM card upon arrival, with providers like Rogers, Bell, and Telus offering tourist-friendly plans. Alternatively, portable Wi-Fi devices can be rented for your stay.

For cybersecurity, consider using a VPN when connecting to public networks to protect your personal information, especially when accessing banking or other sensitive services.

Mobile Phones and eSIM in Canada

Mobile Phones and eSIMs in Canada

For Australian travellers visiting Canada, there are several options for staying connected. Canadian mobile networks operate on frequencies compatible with most Australian smartphones, but it's worth checking your phone's band compatibility before traveling.

International roaming with your Australian SIM card is possible but can be expensive. Check with your Australian provider for Canada-specific roaming packages, which might offer better rates than pay-as-you-go roaming.

The most economical option is usually purchasing a prepaid Canadian SIM card upon arrival. Major providers include Rogers, Bell, and Telus, all of which offer prepaid plans at their retail stores in major airports and cities. For a SIM card and a basic plan with data, expect to pay around CAD$30-80 depending on your data needs.

eSIM technology offers a convenient alternative if your device supports it. Providers like Airalo, GigSky, and Canada's major carriers offer eSIM plans that can be set up before you leave Australia. This eliminates the need to physically swap SIM cards and can be activated immediately upon arrival.

Travel Adaptors and Electronics

Canada uses Type B electrical outlets (the same as the USA) with 120V/60Hz electricity. Australian travellers will need an adapter to use their devices. A universal travel adapter with surge protection is recommended.

Consider bringing power banks for your mobile devices, especially if planning outdoor activities or long days of sightseeing. A waterproof case or bag for electronics is advisable if you'll be near water or in rainy conditions.

What Should You Pack for a Trip to Canada?

Planning what to pack for Canada ahead of time will ensure you're well-prepared and have taken measures for a stress-free holiday when it comes time to go. Use a TSA-approved luggage lock and set a unique pin to keep your luggage secure. Add a tracking tag to keep track of your luggage location. These small measures can reduce the risk of potential loss or theft. Here's our detailed guide on what to pack for your holiday to Canada.

Seasonal and Regional Packing

Canada's diverse climate requires different packing strategies depending on when and where you visit. For the Rockies and northern regions, add extra warm layers regardless of season, as mountain temperatures can drop significantly at night. For urban destinations like Toronto and Montreal, include some smart casual outfits for restaurants and cultural venues.

Summer (June-August)

For most regions, pack lightweight clothing, sunscreen, insect repellent, and a light jacket for evenings. If visiting coastal areas like Vancouver or Halifax, include a waterproof jacket as rain is common.

Fall (September-November)

Bring layers including mid-weight jackets, sweaters, and scarves. A waterproof outer layer is recommended, especially in coastal areas. Early fall can still be warm, while late fall may see snow in many regions.

Winter (December-February)

Pack serious cold-weather gear including a heavy insulated coat, thermal underwear, wool socks, waterproof boots, gloves, hat, and scarf. Winter temperatures can drop to -30°C or lower in many areas.

Spring (March-May)

Similar to fall, spring requires layers. Early spring can still be quite cold and snowy, while late spring may be warm. Include a mix of mid-weight clothing and a waterproof jacket.

Luggage and Personal Effects Insurance

Fast Cover’s luggage and personal effects benefit may provide cover for theft, loss, or damage to your luggage and personal items. If you’re travelling to Canada with high value items, you can declare many of them as specified high-value items to help cover them for more than what they are currently covered for under the standard policy terms and conditions.

Eligibility criteria, policy terms, conditions, exclusions, limits and sub limits apply. Consider the PDS prior to deciding on which policy is right for you and your needs.

Transport in Canada: Getting Around

Canada's vast size means transportation planning is essential for an efficient journey. Here are the main options for navigating this expansive country.

Riding a Motorcycle, Moped or Scooter in Canada

Motorcycles are a popular way to explore Canada's scenic routes, especially during summer months. Major rental companies like EagleRider offer motorcycles in major cities.

To ride legally, you'll need a valid motorcycle license from Australia and, ideally, an International Driving Permit. Helmet laws are strictly enforced across all provinces, and additional protective gear is highly recommended.

The best riding season is generally from late May to early October, as winter conditions make motorcycle travel hazardous or impossible in most regions. Popular motorcycle routes include the Cabot Trail in Nova Scotia, the Sea-to-Sky Highway in British Columbia, and the Icefields Parkway in Alberta.

Rental Vehicles in Canada

Renting a vehicle offers the greatest flexibility for exploring Canada, especially for reaching natural attractions and rural areas. All major international rental companies operate in Canada, with pick-up locations at airports and in city centers.

To rent a car in Canada, you'll need a valid driver's license from your home country, a credit card, and typically to be at least 21 years old (though some companies require drivers to be 25+ for certain vehicle categories). An International Driving Permit is recommended but not always required for Australian license holders.

Winter driving in Canada requires special precautions and skills, particularly in rural areas where roads may not be promptly cleared of snow. Consider requesting a vehicle with winter tires if traveling between November and April.

Trains

VIA Rail provides passenger train service across Canada, with its main route running from Halifax to Vancouver. The most scenic routes include the Canadian (Toronto to Vancouver) and the Ocean (Montreal to Halifax). While not always the fastest option, train travel offers spectacular views of Canada's diverse landscapes.

In urban areas, commuter trains and light rail systems serve major cities and their suburbs. The most extensive systems are found in Toronto, Montreal, and Vancouver.

Buses and Coaches

For intercity travel, Canada has an extensive coach network operated primarily by Greyhound Canada and Coach Canada in the east, and various regional operators in the west. These services connect major cities and many smaller communities, offering an economical transportation option.

Within cities, public bus systems provide comprehensive coverage of urban areas. Major cities like Toronto, Vancouver, and Montreal have extensive and reliable public transit systems including buses, subways, and light rail.

Taxis and Ride-Sharing Apps

Taxis are readily available in all major Canadian cities, typically found at designated stands at airports, major hotels, and city centers. Ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft operate in most major Canadian cities, offering a convenient alternative that's often more affordable than traditional taxis. Both can be booked via smartphone apps, providing upfront pricing and estimated arrival times.

In smaller towns and rural areas, taxi services may be limited, so it's advisable to book in advance or arrange transportation through your accommodation.

Public Ferries

Ferry services are crucial for accessing many coastal communities, particularly in British Columbia, Newfoundland and Labrador, and the Maritime provinces. BC Ferries operates an extensive network serving Vancouver Island and numerous coastal communities, while Marine Atlantic connects Newfoundland with Nova Scotia.

These ferry services accommodate vehicles and foot passengers, with some longer routes offering cabin accommodations for overnight journeys.

Driving Permits and License Requirements

Australian drivers can use their valid Australian driver's license in Canada for up to three months as a tourist. For stays longer than three months, requirements vary by province - some provinces allow continued use of an Australian license, while others may require obtaining a local license.

An International Driving Permit (IDP) is recommended, though not strictly required in most provinces. The IDP serves as an official translation of your license and is recognized internationally. You can obtain one through your state or territory automobile association before leaving Australia.

To drive in Canada, travellers should take out an International Driving Permit (IDP) alongside their valid license. IDPs can be obtained in Australia before departure. Travel insurers may require you to have an IDP to maintain cover for some benefits under you travel insurance policy. Ensure you carry your IDP, Australian driver's licence, and rental vehicle insurance at all times.

Coverage for Riders and Passengers with Fast Cover's Motorcycle Pack

Fast Cover’s Motorcycle Pack is an optional extra available under our International policies that may provide cover to you for being the rider or passenger on a:

Motorcycle,
Moped, or
Scooter.

Fast Cover’s Rental Vehicle Excess Benefit

Fast Cover’s Rental Vehicle Excess benefit may provide cover for the rental vehicle excess component of your rental vehicle insurance with your car hire company in Canada, up to the specified limit in your travel insurance policy. This benefit applies to a:

Sedan, hatchback, or station wagon,
Four-wheel drive or minibus/people mover, or
A campervan or motorhome (up to 4.5 tonnes),

rented from a licensed motor vehicle rental company (including vehicles rented from peer-to-peer carsharing platforms).

Eligibility criteria, policy terms, conditions, exclusions, limits and sub limits apply. Consider the PDS prior to deciding on which policy is right for you and your needs.

Important Contact Information in Canada

Having the right contact information on hand can make all the difference in an emergency. Save these essential details before your trip to Canada.

Canada International Country Code: +1

This code is vital if someone needs to reach you on a Canada based mobile number, especially when using services like an eSIM. For example, dial +1 followed by the local number (dropping the initial 0) to make a call.

Emergency Contacts in Canada

Police, Fire and Ambulance Emergency Line: 911 This universal emergency number works throughout Canada for life-threatening emergencies.

Medical Information: 811 In most provinces, this number connects you with healthcare advice from registered nurses (service names vary by province).

Australian Government Contacts in Canada

Australian High Commission in Ottawa

Website: https://canada.embassy.gov.au/
Phone: +1 613 236 0841
Address: Suite 710, 50 O'Connor Street, Ottawa, Ontario K1P 6L2

Fast Cover 24/7 Emergency Assistance

In Australia: 02 8320 7999

Overseas: +61 2 8320 7999

Email: emergency@fastcover.com.au (monitored 24/7)

FAQs

Is it safe to travel to Canada?

While Canada is a popular destination for Australian travellers, changing civil, political and climate conditions may affect whether Canada is considered a safe destination to travel to. It's important to stay informed about local conditions and follow safety advice from the Australian Government via Smartraveller and any travel alerts issued by your travel insurance provider.

What is the currency in Canada?

The official currency is the Canadian Dollar (CAD), commonly referred to as "loonies" (1 dollar coins) and "toonies" (2 dollar coins). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted throughout Canada, with Visa and Mastercard having the broadest acceptance. ATMs are readily available in urban areas, and most businesses accept contactless payments. While Canada is increasingly cashless, it's advisable to carry some cash for small purchases and in rural areas.

When is the ideal time to travel to Canada?

The best time to visit Canada depends on your interests and planned activities. Summer (June-August) offers warm weather and is ideal for hiking, outdoor activities, and city exploration. Fall (September-October) features spectacular autumn foliage and fewer crowds. Winter (December-February) is perfect for skiing, snowboarding, and winter festivals, though temperatures can be extremely cold. Spring (April-May) brings warming temperatures and blooming landscapes but can be muddy in some regions as snow melts.

What do I need before travelling to Canada?

Before you travel to Canada from Australia, make sure to research your travel destinations and the activities you will do in Canada so that you can pack accordingly. Ensure your passport is valid and check visa requirements—Australian citizens need an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) for air travel to Canada, which costs CAD$7. Consider purchasing travel insurance for your trip to Canada. Fast Cover offers travel insurance policies that can be customised with optional extras to suit many travellers travel plans to Canada.

Canada Travel Hub

Discover travel resources, advice and tips for your next holiday to the Canada.

Canada Entry and Visa Requirements

Travelling to Canada for tourism, business, study or perhaps a working holiday or internship under the International Experience Canada (IEC) program? We've put together a guide to help Aussie travellers understand entry and visa requirements for their trip and how to apply for visas and the IEC program.

IEC Travel Insurance

Heading to Canada for a working holiday on the IEC program? Learn everything you need to know about travel insurance for your International Experience Canada program before you apply and leave for your trip.

Travel Insurance for Canada

Whether you're hiking through the Rocky Mountains, hitting the ski slopes in Whistler or kayaking in Banff National Park, Fast Cover’s Canada travel insurance offers different levels of cover to suit many types of travel in Canada.

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What to do

Are you overseas and need emergency medical help?

Relevant articles:

Safety in Canada

When to Visit Canada

Health in Canada

Canadian Laws and Customs

Advice for Tourists

Packing for Canada

Transport in Canada

Important Contacts

Canada Travel Advice Level Explained

Travel Advisories

Travel Alerts

How to Prepare for a Trip to Canada

Check Travel Requirements

Research Canada Destinations

Plan Your Activities

Pack Smart

Organise Travel Insurance

Travel Documents

Safety Advice for Travelling in Canada

Crime and Travel Scams in Canada

Pickpocketing

Fake Tour Guides

ATM Fraud

Cyber Security

Civil Unrest and Terrorism in Canada

Safety for Sports and Adventure Activities

Sports and Leisure Activities

Adventure Activities

Ski and Snow Sports

Climate and Natural Disasters in Canada

Hurricanes

Flooding

Winter Storms

Wildfires

When is the Best Time to Visit Canada?

Popular Activities During Winter

Popular Activities During Spring

Popular Activities During Summer

Popular Activities During Autumn

Public Holidays in Canada

Ready to Embark on your Canadian Adventure?

Health Advice for Travelling to Canada

Health Risks when Travelling in Canada

Water Safety

Insect-Borne Illness

Extreme Cold Weather

Wildlife Encounters

Healthcare in Canada

Fast Cover's Medical Benefits

Travel Insurance for Existing Medical Conditions

Medication in Canada

Check the Country’s Medication Regulations

Obtain a Permit for Restricted Medications

Carry Documentation

Travel Limits

Canadian Laws and Customs for Travellers

Obeying Local Laws When Travelling Through Canada

Registration and Identification

Use and Possession of Drugs and Alcohol

Traffic Offences

Social Customs in Canada

Food and Restaurant Etiquette

Common Greetings and Gestures

Indigenous Communities

Visa and Entry Requirements for Travelling to Canada

Passport Requirements in Canada

Advice for Tourists Travelling in Canada

Currency in Canada

Common Payment Methods in Canada

Internet and Wi-Fi in Canada

Mobile Phones and eSIMs in Canada

Travel Adaptors and Electronics

What Should You Pack for a Trip to Canada?

Seasonal and Regional Packing

Summer (June-August)

Fall (September-November)