Safety advice for travelling in Portugal
Portugal consistently ranks as one of the world's safest countries, making it an excellent destination for Australian travellers of all ages. The country has extremely low violent crime rates and maintains political stability, creating a welcoming environment for tourists. Staying alert and considering basic safety precautions will help ensure your trip to Portugal is both enjoyable and secure. Use our Portugal travel guide to stay safe and informed of general risks and safety tips.
Crime and travel scams in Portugal
While Portugal is generally very safe, tourists may occasionally encounter petty crime such as pickpocketing, particularly in crowded tourist areas and travel scams. Familiarising yourself with local tourist scams and staying cautious ensures a safer and smoother experience when travelling to Portugal from Australia.
Pickpocketing
Pickpocketing occurs most frequently in tourist-heavy areas like Lisbon's Alfama, Bairro Alto, and on Tram 28, as well as around Santa Apolónia Station. Keep valuables secure in front pockets or use anti-theft bags, and avoid displaying expensive items like jewellery or electronics openly.
Tour safety and scams
Be cautious of unofficial tour guides approaching you on the street, and always book tours through reputable companies. Some fraudulent operators may overcharge or provide substandard services, particularly around popular attractions.
Inflated taxi prices
Verify taxi meters are running and be aware of fixed rates to airports. Some drivers may attempt to quote inflated flat rates to tourists, especially near airports or tourist attractions.
Food and drink spiking
While rare, drink spiking is possible so never leave drinks unattended in bars and avoid accepting drinks from strangers. Portugal's nightlife is generally safe, but basic precautions help ensure your security.
Civil unrest and terrorism in Portugal
Portugal's open borders with Western European neighbours allow possible terrorist groups to enter and exit the country. However, Portugal maintains a very low terrorism risk level and has not experienced significant attacks. Occasional peaceful protests may occur, particularly related to economic policies, but these rarely affect tourists. In the unlikely event of civil unrest, avoid protest areas and follow guidance from local authorities.
Safety for sports and adventure activities
From surfing the Atlantic waves to hiking in the Peneda-Gerês National Park and exploring volcanic landscapes in the Azores, Portugal offers exciting activities for adventure-seeking travellers. Ensure you have the relevant skills and safety equipment for activities you'll be participating in and follow your instructor's safety briefing, especially for water sports along Portugal's dynamic coastline where ocean conditions can change rapidly. Consider taking out travel insurance to provide cover for your chosen activities in Portugal.
Sports and leisure activities
Fast Cover’s list of Covered Sports and Leisure Activities provide cover for a wide range of activities.*
Adventure activities
Fast Cover's optional Adventure Pack provides cover for a list of adventure activities for an added premium.*
Ski and snow sports
Fast Cover’s Snow Sports Plus Policy is available to provide cover for costs associated with ski and snow sports whilst overseas.*
Always check the eligibility criteria, policy terms, conditions, exclusions and limits that apply. Consider the PDS prior to deciding on which policy is right for you and your needs.
Climate and natural disasters in Portugal
Portugal enjoys a Mediterranean climate with regional variations. The country experiences mild, wet winters and warm, dry summers, with temperatures varying from cooler northern regions to warmer southern areas. Understanding Portugal's climate patterns and potential natural disasters will help you prepare for your trip to Portugal. Remember, Fast Cover's travel alerts can also provide updates during severe weather events.
Earthquakes
Portugal is in an active earthquake zone and experiences regular seismic activity, particularly on the islands of the Azores. Low-scale tremors are often registered in Lisbon, including the greater Lisbon area and the south-west coastal region of mainland Portugal. While most seismic activity is minor, travellers should be aware of basic earthquake safety procedures.
Flooding
Portugal can experience localised flooding during heavy rainfall periods, particularly in autumn and winter months. Urban areas may face temporary flooding during intense storms, while rural areas might experience flash flooding in valleys and low-lying regions.
Fires
High temperatures and bushfires are common in the warmer months, including near coastal and tourist areas. Large forest fires have caused many deaths and injuries in recent years. During summer months, be aware of fire restrictions and follow local guidance, especially when visiting forested areas or participating in outdoor activities.
Safety advice for travelling in Portugal
Portugal consistently ranks as one of the world's safest countries, making it an excellent destination for Australian travellers of all ages. The country has extremely low violent crime rates and maintains political stability, creating a welcoming environment for tourists. Staying alert and considering basic safety precautions will help ensure your trip to Portugal is both enjoyable and secure. Use our Portugal travel guide to stay safe and informed of general risks and safety tips.
Crime and travel scams in Portugal
While Portugal is generally very safe, tourists may occasionally encounter petty crime such as pickpocketing, particularly in crowded tourist areas and travel scams. Familiarising yourself with local tourist scams and staying cautious ensures a safer and smoother experience when travelling to Portugal from Australia.
Pickpocketing
Pickpocketing occurs most frequently in tourist-heavy areas like Lisbon's Alfama, Bairro Alto, and on Tram 28, as well as around Santa Apolónia Station. Keep valuables secure in front pockets or use anti-theft bags, and avoid displaying expensive items like jewellery or electronics openly.
Tour safety and scams
Be cautious of unofficial tour guides approaching you on the street, and always book tours through reputable companies. Some fraudulent operators may overcharge or provide substandard services, particularly around popular attractions.
Inflated taxi prices
Verify taxi meters are running and be aware of fixed rates to airports. Some drivers may attempt to quote inflated flat rates to tourists, especially near airports or tourist attractions.
Food and drink spiking
While rare, drink spiking is possible so never leave drinks unattended in bars and avoid accepting drinks from strangers. Portugal's nightlife is generally safe, but basic precautions help ensure your security.
Civil unrest and terrorism in Portugal
Portugal's open borders with Western European neighbours allow possible terrorist groups to enter and exit the country. However, Portugal maintains a very low terrorism risk level and has not experienced significant attacks. Occasional peaceful protests may occur, particularly related to economic policies, but these rarely affect tourists. In the unlikely event of civil unrest, avoid protest areas and follow guidance from local authorities.
Safety for sports and adventure activities
From surfing the Atlantic waves to hiking in the Peneda-Gerês National Park and exploring volcanic landscapes in the Azores, Portugal offers exciting activities for adventure-seeking travellers. Ensure you have the relevant skills and safety equipment for activities you'll be participating in and follow your instructor's safety briefing, especially for water sports along Portugal's dynamic coastline where ocean conditions can change rapidly. Consider taking out travel insurance to provide cover for your chosen activities in Portugal.
Sports and leisure activities
Fast Cover’s list of Covered Sports and Leisure Activities provide cover for a wide range of activities.*
Adventure activities
Fast Cover's optional Adventure Pack provides cover for a list of adventure activities for an added premium.*
Ski and snow sports
Fast Cover’s Snow Sports Plus Policy is available to provide cover for costs associated with ski and snow sports whilst overseas.*
Always check the eligibility criteria, policy terms, conditions, exclusions and limits that apply. Consider the PDS prior to deciding on which policy is right for you and your needs.
Climate and natural disasters in Portugal
Portugal enjoys a Mediterranean climate with regional variations. The country experiences mild, wet winters and warm, dry summers, with temperatures varying from cooler northern regions to warmer southern areas. Understanding Portugal's climate patterns and potential natural disasters will help you prepare for your trip to Portugal. Remember, Fast Cover's travel alerts can also provide updates during severe weather events.
Earthquakes
Portugal is in an active earthquake zone and experiences regular seismic activity, particularly on the islands of the Azores. Low-scale tremors are often registered in Lisbon, including the greater Lisbon area and the south-west coastal region of mainland Portugal. While most seismic activity is minor, travellers should be aware of basic earthquake safety procedures.
Flooding
Portugal can experience localised flooding during heavy rainfall periods, particularly in autumn and winter months. Urban areas may face temporary flooding during intense storms, while rural areas might experience flash flooding in valleys and low-lying regions.
Fires
High temperatures and bushfires are common in the warmer months, including near coastal and tourist areas. Large forest fires have caused many deaths and injuries in recent years. During summer months, be aware of fire restrictions and follow local guidance, especially when visiting forested areas or participating in outdoor activities.
When is the best time to visit Portugal?
The best time to visit Portugal is entirely up to you! Whether you’re chasing sunny coastlines, exploring historic cities, or hiking through rugged mountains, each season brings it's own charm. Tailor your trip to match your interests, activities, and ideal weather vibe.
Season | Winter | Spring | Summer | Autumn |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Months | December - February | March - May | June - August | September - November |
Weather conditions | Mild temperatures (8-15°C), higher rainfall, especially in the north | Pleasant temperatures (15-22°C), moderate rainfall, blooming landscapes | Warm to hot temperatures (20-30°C), minimal rainfall, peak sunshine | Comfortable temperatures (15-25°C), decreasing rainfall, harvest season |

Popular activities in Portugal in winter
City Exploration: Winter is ideal for exploring Portugal's cultural treasures including Lisbon's museums, Porto's historic centre, and indoor attractions without summer crowds.
Christmas Markets: Experience Portugal's festive atmosphere with traditional Christmas markets in major cities like Lisbon and Porto, featuring local crafts and seasonal treats.

Popular activities in Portugal in spring
Hiking and Nature: Perfect weather for exploring Portugal's national parks, coastal walks along the Rota Vicentina, and discovering the wildflower blooms across the countryside.
Wine Tourism: Visit the Douro Valley during spring and fall when the vineyards are particularly beautiful and temperatures are ideal for wine tasting tours.

Popular activities in Portugal in summer
Beach Activities: Enjoy Portugal's stunning beaches along the Algarve coast, with warm ocean temperatures perfect for swimming, surfing, and water sports.
Festivals: Experience Portugal's vibrant summer festival season, including Lisbon's Santos Populares in June and Porto's São João festival, featuring street parties and traditional celebrations.

Popular activities in Portugal in autumn
Harvest Season: Participate in grape harvest activities in wine regions and enjoy the changing colours of Portugal's landscapes during this picturesque shoulder season.
Cultural Events: Autumn offers excellent weather for sightseeing with fewer crowds, making it perfect for visiting historic sites and enjoying outdoor dining.
Public holidays in Portugal
Timing is everything when visiting Portugal! Knowing the public holidays not only helps you avoid peak crowds and higher costs, but also allows you to join in on vibrant local festivities. Additionally, it ensures you're prepared for closures and can plan your itinerary with confidence.
Date | Official public holidays in Portugal |
|---|---|
January 1 | New Year's Day |
April 25 | Freedom Day (Carnation Revolution) |
May 1 | Labour Day |
June 10 | Portugal Day (Camões and Portuguese Communities Day) |
June 19 | Corpus Christi |
August 15 | Assumption of Our Lady |
October 5 | Republic Day |
November 1 | All Saints' Day |
December 1 | Independence Restoration Day |
December 8 | Immaculate Conception |
December 25 | Christmas Day |
When is the best time to visit Portugal?
The best time to visit Portugal is entirely up to you! Whether you’re chasing sunny coastlines, exploring historic cities, or hiking through rugged mountains, each season brings it's own charm. Tailor your trip to match your interests, activities, and ideal weather vibe.
Season | Winter | Spring | Summer | Autumn |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Months | December - February | March - May | June - August | September - November |
Weather conditions | Mild temperatures (8-15°C), higher rainfall, especially in the north | Pleasant temperatures (15-22°C), moderate rainfall, blooming landscapes | Warm to hot temperatures (20-30°C), minimal rainfall, peak sunshine | Comfortable temperatures (15-25°C), decreasing rainfall, harvest season |

Popular activities in Portugal in winter
City Exploration: Winter is ideal for exploring Portugal's cultural treasures including Lisbon's museums, Porto's historic centre, and indoor attractions without summer crowds.
Christmas Markets: Experience Portugal's festive atmosphere with traditional Christmas markets in major cities like Lisbon and Porto, featuring local crafts and seasonal treats.

Popular activities in Portugal in spring
Hiking and Nature: Perfect weather for exploring Portugal's national parks, coastal walks along the Rota Vicentina, and discovering the wildflower blooms across the countryside.
Wine Tourism: Visit the Douro Valley during spring and fall when the vineyards are particularly beautiful and temperatures are ideal for wine tasting tours.

Popular activities in Portugal in summer
Beach Activities: Enjoy Portugal's stunning beaches along the Algarve coast, with warm ocean temperatures perfect for swimming, surfing, and water sports.
Festivals: Experience Portugal's vibrant summer festival season, including Lisbon's Santos Populares in June and Porto's São João festival, featuring street parties and traditional celebrations.

Popular activities in Portugal in autumn
Harvest Season: Participate in grape harvest activities in wine regions and enjoy the changing colours of Portugal's landscapes during this picturesque shoulder season.
Cultural Events: Autumn offers excellent weather for sightseeing with fewer crowds, making it perfect for visiting historic sites and enjoying outdoor dining.
Public holidays in Portugal
Timing is everything when visiting Portugal! Knowing the public holidays not only helps you avoid peak crowds and higher costs, but also allows you to join in on vibrant local festivities. Additionally, it ensures you're prepared for closures and can plan your itinerary with confidence.
Date | Official public holidays in Portugal |
|---|---|
January 1 | New Year's Day |
April 25 | Freedom Day (Carnation Revolution) |
May 1 | Labour Day |
June 10 | Portugal Day (Camões and Portuguese Communities Day) |
June 19 | Corpus Christi |
August 15 | Assumption of Our Lady |
October 5 | Republic Day |
November 1 | All Saints' Day |
December 1 | Independence Restoration Day |
December 8 | Immaculate Conception |
December 25 | Christmas Day |
Health advice for travelling to Portugal
Here's what you need to know about health risks, healthcare, and medication when travelling in Portugal.
Health risks when travelling in Portugal
Portugal's health risks are generally minimal and similar to those in Australia, making it a relatively safe destination for travellers. There are some common health risks to be aware of before you travel to Portugal:
Insect-borne illnesses
Portugal has minimal risk of insect-borne diseases, though mosquitoes can be present in summer months, particularly in coastal and rural areas. Use insect repellent during peak season and wear lightweight long sleeved clothing.
Seasonal allergies
Spring and summer may trigger pollen allergies, particularly in rural areas and near flowering vegetation. Bring appropriate medications if you have known allergies.
Altitude-related illness
Generally not a concern in mainland Portugal as the highest peak reaches only 1,993 metres, but visitors to mountainous regions should still acclimatise gradually.
Heat waves
Portugal can experience intense heat during summer months, particularly inland areas where temperatures may exceed 40°C. Stay safe by staying hydrated, seeking shade, and avoiding prolonged sun exposure.
Food-borne illness
Although Portugal has high food safety standards, drink bottled water in remote areas and eat at reputable establishments to minimise risk from contaminated food and water.
Healthcare in Portugal
Private medical facilities provide good quality care but may require payment upfront. Medical treatment is expensive. There is no reciprocal health care agreement between Australia and Portugal. Portugal offers excellent healthcare services with modern facilities and well-trained medical professionals throughout the country. Emergency medical and hospital expenses can become costly for travellers.
Fast Cover's medical benefits
Fast Cover’s international travel insurance policies include:
overseas 24/7 emergency medical assistance,
overseas emergency medical and hospital expenses,
overseas emergency dental, and
overseas emergency medical evacuation and repatriation
to help cover you if you become unexpectedly injured or sick while in Portugal.*
Travel insurance for existing medical conditions
If you have an existing medical condition, Fast Cover may be able to provide some cover.* You’ll need to complete a medical screening process online or call our Aussie based sales team. To find out more about our medical screening process, and how the policy will apply in relation to an existing medical condition, please read and consider the PDS for eligibility criteria, terms, conditions, exclusions, limits and sub limits that apply.
Always check the eligibility criteria, policy terms, conditions, exclusions and limits that apply. Consider the PDS prior to deciding on which policy is right for you and your needs.
Medication in Portugal
Are you bringing medication from Australia to Portugal? Avoid being surprised by customs. Verify that your medication is legal and determine if special permits or clearance are required. A little prep now can save a lot of hassle later. Portugal adheres to EU regulations for pharmaceutical products and maintains stringent controls on specific medications. Follow these steps to prepare for travelling to Portugal with medication and avoid potential issues at customs:
Check Portugal's medication regulations
Contact the Portuguese National Drug Authority (Infarmed) to verify if your medications are permitted and if any special documentation is required.
Obtain a permit for restricted medications
Some controlled substances may require advance approval from Portuguese authorities, particularly medications containing narcotics or psychotropic substances.
Carry documentation
Bring your prescription, a letter explaining the purpose of the medication from your doctor and keep medications in their original packaging.
Travel limits
Carry only the amount needed for your stay according to your prescription, and ensure medications remain in original packaging with clear labelling.
Health advice for travelling to Portugal
Here's what you need to know about health risks, healthcare, and medication when travelling in Portugal.
Health risks when travelling in Portugal
Portugal's health risks are generally minimal and similar to those in Australia, making it a relatively safe destination for travellers. There are some common health risks to be aware of before you travel to Portugal:
Insect-borne illnesses
Portugal has minimal risk of insect-borne diseases, though mosquitoes can be present in summer months, particularly in coastal and rural areas. Use insect repellent during peak season and wear lightweight long sleeved clothing.
Seasonal allergies
Spring and summer may trigger pollen allergies, particularly in rural areas and near flowering vegetation. Bring appropriate medications if you have known allergies.
Altitude-related illness
Generally not a concern in mainland Portugal as the highest peak reaches only 1,993 metres, but visitors to mountainous regions should still acclimatise gradually.
Heat waves
Portugal can experience intense heat during summer months, particularly inland areas where temperatures may exceed 40°C. Stay safe by staying hydrated, seeking shade, and avoiding prolonged sun exposure.
Food-borne illness
Although Portugal has high food safety standards, drink bottled water in remote areas and eat at reputable establishments to minimise risk from contaminated food and water.
Healthcare in Portugal
Private medical facilities provide good quality care but may require payment upfront. Medical treatment is expensive. There is no reciprocal health care agreement between Australia and Portugal. Portugal offers excellent healthcare services with modern facilities and well-trained medical professionals throughout the country. Emergency medical and hospital expenses can become costly for travellers.
Fast Cover's medical benefits
Fast Cover’s international travel insurance policies include:
overseas 24/7 emergency medical assistance,
overseas emergency medical and hospital expenses,
overseas emergency dental, and
overseas emergency medical evacuation and repatriation
to help cover you if you become unexpectedly injured or sick while in Portugal.*
Travel insurance for existing medical conditions
If you have an existing medical condition, Fast Cover may be able to provide some cover.* You’ll need to complete a medical screening process online or call our Aussie based sales team. To find out more about our medical screening process, and how the policy will apply in relation to an existing medical condition, please read and consider the PDS for eligibility criteria, terms, conditions, exclusions, limits and sub limits that apply.
Always check the eligibility criteria, policy terms, conditions, exclusions and limits that apply. Consider the PDS prior to deciding on which policy is right for you and your needs.
Medication in Portugal
Are you bringing medication from Australia to Portugal? Avoid being surprised by customs. Verify that your medication is legal and determine if special permits or clearance are required. A little prep now can save a lot of hassle later. Portugal adheres to EU regulations for pharmaceutical products and maintains stringent controls on specific medications. Follow these steps to prepare for travelling to Portugal with medication and avoid potential issues at customs:
Check Portugal's medication regulations
Contact the Portuguese National Drug Authority (Infarmed) to verify if your medications are permitted and if any special documentation is required.
Obtain a permit for restricted medications
Some controlled substances may require advance approval from Portuguese authorities, particularly medications containing narcotics or psychotropic substances.
Carry documentation
Bring your prescription, a letter explaining the purpose of the medication from your doctor and keep medications in their original packaging.
Travel limits
Carry only the amount needed for your stay according to your prescription, and ensure medications remain in original packaging with clear labelling.
Portuguese laws and customs for travellers
Understanding laws and customs in Portugal will help you avoid misunderstandings with locals and local authorities. Keep in mind that travel insurers generally don't cover you when your claim arises from breaking the law, so it's important to familiarise yourself with the local laws of the country before your trip to Portugal.
Obeying local laws when travelling through Portugal
Respecting local laws is important for a trouble-free trip to Portugal. Portugal follows European Union legal frameworks and maintains strict enforcement of laws. Below are a few common tips to follow to avoid legal trouble.
Registration and identification
You must always carry photo identification. Portugal recognises dual nationality, and foreign minors under 18 years of age entering or exiting Portugal must have an authorisation letter of parental consent to travel if travelling without their parent/s or legal guardian/s.
Use and possession of drugs and alcohol
Portugal has decriminalised personal use of small amounts of drugs, but trafficking and larger quantities remain illegal. It is important to research drug and alcohol laws to know your legal obligations. Don't ride an e-scooter or e-bike under the influence of alcohol as you can be fined.
Traffic offences
Speed limits are strictly enforced with cameras and police patrols. Drivers with a blood alcohol reading over the legal limit may face severe penalties including fines.
Social customs in Portugal
Respect and etiquette are important in Portugal. Portuguese people are known for their warmth and hospitality, and understanding local customs enhances your travel experience. Follow these tips to help navigate social situations in Portugal.
Food and restaurant etiquette
Portuguese meals often start late, with dinner typically served after 7 PM. Tipping is appreciated but not obligatory. Aim to round up bills or leave 5-10% for good service in restaurants.
Religious sites
Portugal is predominantly Catholic, and many historic sites are active religious buildings. Dress modestly when visiting churches and religious sites, and remain quiet and respectful during services.
Festivals
Portugal hosts numerous festivals throughout the year, from religious celebrations to wine harvests. Participate respectfully and follow local guidelines, especially during traditional events like Santos Populares in Lisbon.
Visa and entry requirements for travelling to Portugal
Portugal is part of the Schengen area, which allows Australian citizens and eligible residents to enter Portugal without a visa for tourism or business purposes for up to 90 days within any 180-day period. For longer trips or for purposes such as long term study or work, you will need to take out a national visa.
For more information visit Fast Cover’s page on entry and visa requirements for Europe and the Schengen Area.
Passport requirements in Portugal
Your passport must be valid for at least three months beyond your planned departure date. Portugal does not require a specific number of blank pages, but ensure your passport is in good condition and clearly legible. Make sure to renew your passport in advance to avoid travel disruptions. Learn how to keep your passport safe while travelling in Portugal.
It is important to note that your travel insurance policy may not provide cover if you do not comply with Portugal's visa or other entry requirements. To help ensure you are prepared for your trip, you should research and understand the relevant entry conditions before you travel.
Portuguese laws and customs for travellers
Understanding laws and customs in Portugal will help you avoid misunderstandings with locals and local authorities. Keep in mind that travel insurers generally don't cover you when your claim arises from breaking the law, so it's important to familiarise yourself with the local laws of the country before your trip to Portugal.
Obeying local laws when travelling through Portugal
Respecting local laws is important for a trouble-free trip to Portugal. Portugal follows European Union legal frameworks and maintains strict enforcement of laws. Below are a few common tips to follow to avoid legal trouble.
Registration and identification
You must always carry photo identification. Portugal recognises dual nationality, and foreign minors under 18 years of age entering or exiting Portugal must have an authorisation letter of parental consent to travel if travelling without their parent/s or legal guardian/s.
Use and possession of drugs and alcohol
Portugal has decriminalised personal use of small amounts of drugs, but trafficking and larger quantities remain illegal. It is important to research drug and alcohol laws to know your legal obligations. Don't ride an e-scooter or e-bike under the influence of alcohol as you can be fined.
Traffic offences
Speed limits are strictly enforced with cameras and police patrols. Drivers with a blood alcohol reading over the legal limit may face severe penalties including fines.
Social customs in Portugal
Respect and etiquette are important in Portugal. Portuguese people are known for their warmth and hospitality, and understanding local customs enhances your travel experience. Follow these tips to help navigate social situations in Portugal.
Food and restaurant etiquette
Portuguese meals often start late, with dinner typically served after 7 PM. Tipping is appreciated but not obligatory. Aim to round up bills or leave 5-10% for good service in restaurants.
Religious sites
Portugal is predominantly Catholic, and many historic sites are active religious buildings. Dress modestly when visiting churches and religious sites, and remain quiet and respectful during services.
Festivals
Portugal hosts numerous festivals throughout the year, from religious celebrations to wine harvests. Participate respectfully and follow local guidelines, especially during traditional events like Santos Populares in Lisbon.
Visa and entry requirements for travelling to Portugal
Portugal is part of the Schengen area, which allows Australian citizens and eligible residents to enter Portugal without a visa for tourism or business purposes for up to 90 days within any 180-day period. For longer trips or for purposes such as long term study or work, you will need to take out a national visa.
For more information visit Fast Cover’s page on entry and visa requirements for Europe and the Schengen Area.
Passport requirements in Portugal
Your passport must be valid for at least three months beyond your planned departure date. Portugal does not require a specific number of blank pages, but ensure your passport is in good condition and clearly legible. Make sure to renew your passport in advance to avoid travel disruptions. Learn how to keep your passport safe while travelling in Portugal.
It is important to note that your travel insurance policy may not provide cover if you do not comply with Portugal's visa or other entry requirements. To help ensure you are prepared for your trip, you should research and understand the relevant entry conditions before you travel.
Practical tips for tourists travelling in Portugal
Travelling to Portugal offers incredible experiences including world-class museums, stunning architecture, beautiful beaches, excellent cuisine, and warm hospitality. It's important to be well-informed about practical details like currency, staying connected and transport to make the most of your Portuguese adventure. For more information, visit the official Portuguese tourism website.
Currency in Portugal
Portugal uses the Euro (€) as its official currency, which is divided into 100 cents. Euro banknotes come in denominations of €5, €10, €20, €50, €100, €200, and €500, while coins come in denominations of 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, and 50 cents, as well as €1 and €2. You should check exchange rates before converting your money.
Common payment methods in Portugal
Physical money transactions are still common at points of sale, making Portugal a cash-centric country. Card terminal machines don't always work and there's a chance you won't even find one if you're going to rural areas. Most major credit and debit cards are accepted in tourist areas, hotels, and restaurants. ATMs are widely available throughout Portugal, and contactless payments are common in big Portuguese cities.
Internet and Wi-Fi in Portugal
Portugal has excellent internet infrastructure with widespread Wi-Fi availability in hotels, restaurants, cafes, and public transport hubs. Free Wi-Fi is common in major cities and tourist areas. Mobile data coverage is excellent throughout mainland Portugal and the islands, with 4G and 5G networks widely available. Most Australian mobile plans include European roaming, but check with your provider for rates and data allowances.
Mobile phones and eSIMs in Portugal
Portugal has excellent mobile network coverage, with major providers offering good service throughout the country. Australian mobile phones are compatible with Portugal's networks, but be sure to check roaming charges with your provider. eSIM cards are widely available and offer a convenient way to stay safe connected without changing physical SIM cards. Popular eSIM providers serve Portugal and offer competitive data packages for tourists visiting the country.
Travel adaptors and electronics
Portugal uses Type C and Type F electrical outlets with a voltage of 230V and frequency of 50Hz. Bring a European adapter for your electronics. Most modern chargers are dual-voltage, but check your devices before travelling. Portable power banks are useful for long days of sightseeing.
Practical tips for tourists travelling in Portugal
Travelling to Portugal offers incredible experiences including world-class museums, stunning architecture, beautiful beaches, excellent cuisine, and warm hospitality. It's important to be well-informed about practical details like currency, staying connected and transport to make the most of your Portuguese adventure. For more information, visit the official Portuguese tourism website.
Currency in Portugal
Portugal uses the Euro (€) as its official currency, which is divided into 100 cents. Euro banknotes come in denominations of €5, €10, €20, €50, €100, €200, and €500, while coins come in denominations of 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, and 50 cents, as well as €1 and €2. You should check exchange rates before converting your money.
Common payment methods in Portugal
Physical money transactions are still common at points of sale, making Portugal a cash-centric country. Card terminal machines don't always work and there's a chance you won't even find one if you're going to rural areas. Most major credit and debit cards are accepted in tourist areas, hotels, and restaurants. ATMs are widely available throughout Portugal, and contactless payments are common in big Portuguese cities.
Internet and Wi-Fi in Portugal
Portugal has excellent internet infrastructure with widespread Wi-Fi availability in hotels, restaurants, cafes, and public transport hubs. Free Wi-Fi is common in major cities and tourist areas. Mobile data coverage is excellent throughout mainland Portugal and the islands, with 4G and 5G networks widely available. Most Australian mobile plans include European roaming, but check with your provider for rates and data allowances.
Mobile phones and eSIMs in Portugal
Portugal has excellent mobile network coverage, with major providers offering good service throughout the country. Australian mobile phones are compatible with Portugal's networks, but be sure to check roaming charges with your provider. eSIM cards are widely available and offer a convenient way to stay safe connected without changing physical SIM cards. Popular eSIM providers serve Portugal and offer competitive data packages for tourists visiting the country.
Travel adaptors and electronics
Portugal uses Type C and Type F electrical outlets with a voltage of 230V and frequency of 50Hz. Bring a European adapter for your electronics. Most modern chargers are dual-voltage, but check your devices before travelling. Portable power banks are useful for long days of sightseeing.
What should you pack for a trip to Portugal?
Planning what to pack for Portugal ahead of time will ensure you're well-prepared and have taken measures for a stress-free holiday when it comes time to go. Here's our guide on what to pack for your holiday to Portugal.
Seasonal and regional packing
Portugal's climate varies significantly by region and season. Northern regions experience more rainfall and cooler temperatures, particularly in winter, while southern areas enjoy warmer, drier conditions throughout the year. Pack layers for temperature variations, especially if travelling between regions. Include a light raincoat for spring and fall when occasional showers occur, and bring sun protection for summer months when UV levels can be high.
Secure your luggage with a TSA-approved luggage lock and a personalised PIN, and attach a tracking tag to monitor its location. These simple precautions can significantly lower the risk of loss or theft during your travels.
Luggage and personal effects insurance
Fast Cover's Luggage and Personal Effects benefit may provide cover for theft, loss, or damage to your luggage and personal items. If you're travelling to Portugal with high-value items, you may be able to declare many of them as specified high-value items to help cover them for more than what they are currently covered for under the standard policy terms and conditions.*
Eligibility criteria, policy terms, conditions, exclusions, limits and sub limits apply. Consider the PDS prior to deciding on which policy is right for you and your needs.
What should you pack for a trip to Portugal?
Planning what to pack for Portugal ahead of time will ensure you're well-prepared and have taken measures for a stress-free holiday when it comes time to go. Here's our guide on what to pack for your holiday to Portugal.
Seasonal and regional packing
Portugal's climate varies significantly by region and season. Northern regions experience more rainfall and cooler temperatures, particularly in winter, while southern areas enjoy warmer, drier conditions throughout the year. Pack layers for temperature variations, especially if travelling between regions. Include a light raincoat for spring and fall when occasional showers occur, and bring sun protection for summer months when UV levels can be high.
Secure your luggage with a TSA-approved luggage lock and a personalised PIN, and attach a tracking tag to monitor its location. These simple precautions can significantly lower the risk of loss or theft during your travels.
Luggage and personal effects insurance
Fast Cover's Luggage and Personal Effects benefit may provide cover for theft, loss, or damage to your luggage and personal items. If you're travelling to Portugal with high-value items, you may be able to declare many of them as specified high-value items to help cover them for more than what they are currently covered for under the standard policy terms and conditions.*
Eligibility criteria, policy terms, conditions, exclusions, limits and sub limits apply. Consider the PDS prior to deciding on which policy is right for you and your needs.
Transport in Portugal: getting around Portugal
Portugal offers excellent transportation options for visitors, with efficient public transport systems, well-maintained roads, and various connectivity options between major cities and tourist destinations.
Riding a motorcycle, moped or scooter in Portugal
Motorcycles, mopeds, and scooters are popular in Portugal, particularly in cities where they provide convenient transportation through narrow streets and limited parking areas. A valid motorcycle licence is required, and helmets are mandatory for all riders and passengers.
Rental vehicles in Portugal
Car rental is popular for exploring Portugal's diverse regions, particularly rural areas and smaller towns not easily accessible by public transport. To rent a car, you must be over 21 years of age, though some companies may require drivers to be 25 or older. Americans and EU nationals can drive with their local driving licence for short-term visits (up to 185 days), though an International Driving Permit is recommended.
Trains
Portugal has an extensive rail network connecting major cities, with train services operated by CP (Comboios de Portugal). High-speed Alfa Pendular trains connect Lisbon, Porto, and other major destinations, while regional trains serve smaller towns and coastal areas. Train travel is comfortable, punctual, and offers scenic routes, particularly along the coast and through the Douro Valley.
Buses
Bus networks cover the entire country, reaching destinations not served by trains. Major operators like Rede Expressos provide comfortable intercity services, while local bus companies serve regional routes. Buses are generally reliable and cost-effective, though journey times may be longer than train travel.
Taxis and ride-sharing apps
Taxis are readily available in major cities and tourist areas. Licensed taxis use meters, and rates to airports are often fixed. Ride-sharing apps like Uber and Bolt operate in larger cities. Always verify the fare before starting your journey and ensure taxis use their meters for standard trips.
Sea travel
Ferry services connect mainland Portugal to the islands of Madeira and the Azores, as well as providing coastal connections along the Algarve. Regular ferries also operate across the Tagus River in Lisbon and provide scenic transportation options.
Driving permits and licence requirements
An International Driving Permit (IDP) allows you to legally drive vehicles in Portugal, especially when renting cars. To drive in Portugal, travellers need an International Driving Permit (IDP) alongside their valid licence for optimal security and rental car access. IDPs can be obtained in Australia before departure. Ensure you carry your IDP, Australian driver's licence, and rental vehicle insurance at all times.
Coverage for riders and passengers with Fast Cover's Motorcycle Pack
Fast Cover’s Motorcycle Pack is an optional extra available under our international policies that may provide cover to you for being the rider or passenger on a:
Motorcycle
Moped
Scooter*
Fast Cover’s Rental Vehicle Excess Benefit
Fast Cover’s Rental Vehicle Excess benefit may provide cover for the rental vehicle excess component of your rental vehicle insurance with your car hire company in Portugal, up to the specified limit in your travel insurance policy. This benefit applies to a:
Sedan, hatchback, or station wagon
Four-wheel drive or minibus/people mover
A campervan or motorhome (up to 4.5 tonnes)
rented from a licensed motor vehicle rental company (including vehicles rented from peer-to-peer carsharing platforms).*
Eligibility criteria, policy terms, conditions, exclusions, limits and sub limits apply. Consider the PDS prior to deciding on which policy is right for you and your needs.
Transport in Portugal: getting around Portugal
Portugal offers excellent transportation options for visitors, with efficient public transport systems, well-maintained roads, and various connectivity options between major cities and tourist destinations.
Riding a motorcycle, moped or scooter in Portugal
Motorcycles, mopeds, and scooters are popular in Portugal, particularly in cities where they provide convenient transportation through narrow streets and limited parking areas. A valid motorcycle licence is required, and helmets are mandatory for all riders and passengers.
Rental vehicles in Portugal
Car rental is popular for exploring Portugal's diverse regions, particularly rural areas and smaller towns not easily accessible by public transport. To rent a car, you must be over 21 years of age, though some companies may require drivers to be 25 or older. Americans and EU nationals can drive with their local driving licence for short-term visits (up to 185 days), though an International Driving Permit is recommended.
Trains
Portugal has an extensive rail network connecting major cities, with train services operated by CP (Comboios de Portugal). High-speed Alfa Pendular trains connect Lisbon, Porto, and other major destinations, while regional trains serve smaller towns and coastal areas. Train travel is comfortable, punctual, and offers scenic routes, particularly along the coast and through the Douro Valley.
Buses
Bus networks cover the entire country, reaching destinations not served by trains. Major operators like Rede Expressos provide comfortable intercity services, while local bus companies serve regional routes. Buses are generally reliable and cost-effective, though journey times may be longer than train travel.
Taxis and ride-sharing apps
Taxis are readily available in major cities and tourist areas. Licensed taxis use meters, and rates to airports are often fixed. Ride-sharing apps like Uber and Bolt operate in larger cities. Always verify the fare before starting your journey and ensure taxis use their meters for standard trips.
Sea travel
Ferry services connect mainland Portugal to the islands of Madeira and the Azores, as well as providing coastal connections along the Algarve. Regular ferries also operate across the Tagus River in Lisbon and provide scenic transportation options.
Driving permits and licence requirements
An International Driving Permit (IDP) allows you to legally drive vehicles in Portugal, especially when renting cars. To drive in Portugal, travellers need an International Driving Permit (IDP) alongside their valid licence for optimal security and rental car access. IDPs can be obtained in Australia before departure. Ensure you carry your IDP, Australian driver's licence, and rental vehicle insurance at all times.
Coverage for riders and passengers with Fast Cover's Motorcycle Pack
Fast Cover’s Motorcycle Pack is an optional extra available under our international policies that may provide cover to you for being the rider or passenger on a:
Motorcycle
Moped
Scooter*
Fast Cover’s Rental Vehicle Excess Benefit
Fast Cover’s Rental Vehicle Excess benefit may provide cover for the rental vehicle excess component of your rental vehicle insurance with your car hire company in Portugal, up to the specified limit in your travel insurance policy. This benefit applies to a:
Sedan, hatchback, or station wagon
Four-wheel drive or minibus/people mover
A campervan or motorhome (up to 4.5 tonnes)
rented from a licensed motor vehicle rental company (including vehicles rented from peer-to-peer carsharing platforms).*
Eligibility criteria, policy terms, conditions, exclusions, limits and sub limits apply. Consider the PDS prior to deciding on which policy is right for you and your needs.
Important contact information in Portugal
You wouldn't want to find yourself in a crisis abroad without knowing who to contact. Don't hesitate to note down the following numbers, as they may prove invaluable in times of need!
Portugal international country code: +351
This code is vital if someone needs to reach you on a Portuguese mobile number, especially when using services like an eSIM. For example, dial +351 followed by the local number (dropping the initial 0) to make a call.
Emergency contacts in Portugal
Police, Fire, and Medical Emergency: 112 (European emergency number - free from all phones)
Forest Fire Emergency: 117
Tourist Police Lisbon: (+351 21) 342 1634 or (+351 21) 342 1623
Government contacts
Australian Embassy in Portugal
Website: portugal.embassy.gov.au
Phone Number: +351 21 310 1500
Address: Avenida da Liberdade 200, 1250-147 Lisbon
Fast Cover 24/7 emergency assistance
In Australia: 02 8320 7999
Overseas: +61 2 8320 7999
Email: emergency@fastcover.com.au (monitored 24/7)
Important contact information in Portugal
You wouldn't want to find yourself in a crisis abroad without knowing who to contact. Don't hesitate to note down the following numbers, as they may prove invaluable in times of need!
Portugal international country code: +351
This code is vital if someone needs to reach you on a Portuguese mobile number, especially when using services like an eSIM. For example, dial +351 followed by the local number (dropping the initial 0) to make a call.
Emergency contacts in Portugal
Police, Fire, and Medical Emergency: 112 (European emergency number - free from all phones)
Forest Fire Emergency: 117
Tourist Police Lisbon: (+351 21) 342 1634 or (+351 21) 342 1623
Government contacts
Australian Embassy in Portugal
Website: portugal.embassy.gov.au
Phone Number: +351 21 310 1500
Address: Avenida da Liberdade 200, 1250-147 Lisbon
Fast Cover 24/7 emergency assistance
In Australia: 02 8320 7999
Overseas: +61 2 8320 7999
Email: emergency@fastcover.com.au (monitored 24/7)












