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Italy Travel Guide

Travelling to Italy from Australia? Read Fast Cover's Italy Travel Guide to learn the travel requirements for Italy to help prepare and plan your trip.

Italy Travel Guide

Travelling to Italy could be the trip of a lifetime. Whether you're exploring the Tuscan countryside, the rich culture in Rome or the canals of Venice, proper preparation is key to ensuring a smooth and enjoyable trip. If you're travelling to Italy from Australia, Fast Cover's Italy travel guide provides essential travel advice and requirements, safety tips, and practical information to help you plan your trip to Italy.

Any advice is general advice only and doesn't consider your personal circumstances.

Italy Travel Advice Level Explained

Wondering if your travel to Italy from Australia will be safe? Whilst Italy is a popular destination for Australian travellers, it's always wise to stay informed about any travel advisories or travel alerts when planning your trip.

Travel Advisories

Before leaving for your trip, make sure to check the latest travel advice for Italy on the Australian Government's Smartraveller website for up-to-date travel advisories. 

Travel Alerts

Fast Cover also monitors travel conditions and issues timely travel alerts to keep our customers informed and updated on situations that may impact their travel to Italy.

Learn more about how to choose a safe travel destination for your next holiday.

How to Prepare for a Trip to Italy

Being prepared before you travel to Italy can help you manage unexpected events more easily. These actionable tips can help you prepare for your holiday to Italy.

Check Travel Requirements

Verify your passport remains valid for at least three months beyond your planned departure date and confirm whether you need a visa for Italy. Australian citizens and eligible residents can enter Italy without a visa for stays up to 90 days within a 180-day period as Italy is part of the Schengen area. Entry and visa requirements for Italy may change depending on the nature and duration of your trip.

Research Italian Destinations

From Rome's historic Colosseum to Venice's enchanting canals and the spiritual significance of Vatican City, Italy provides remarkable experiences for every type of traveller. Investigate your chosen destinations to understand local traditions, major cities, and essential tourist spots.

Plan Your Activities

From discovering historic Italian city centres to savoring world class cuisine, Italy provides distinctive experiences for all visitors. Check if your planned activities are covered under your travel insurance policy.

Pack Smart

Italy experiences varied weather patterns depending on season and location. Northern regions encounter colder winters with potential snowfall, while southern Italy enjoys gentler Mediterranean climate throughout the year. Pack appropriately for the regions and seasons you'll be visiting, as well as for the activities you plan to enjoy during your trip to Italy.

Organise Travel Insurance

Travel insurance for Italy can provide cover for unexpected events like overseas medical emergencies, trip cancellation, or lost luggage. Fast Cover offers a wide range of policies for Australian travellers that can be customised depending on the travellers' individual needs, so you can make the most of your trip to Croatia.

Travel Documents

Organise your travel documents before you depart for your trip. Keep copies of your itinerary, flight tickets, passport, visas, accommodation details, tour and activity tickets, and any pre-arranged transport tickets. Don't forget your travel insurance policy and emergency assistance contact information.

Safety Advice for Travelling in Italy

Exploring Italy can be an incredible adventure, especially for enthusiastic Australian travellers. Staying vigilant and following safety guidelines can significantly enhance your experience during your trip to Italy. Utilise our Italy travel guide to stay informed about general risks and safety recommendations.

Crime and Travel Scams in Italy

While tourists are generally safe, you may fall victim to petty crime, and the violent crime rate is low. Travel scams do exist, so familiarising yourself with local tourist scams and staying cautious ensures a safer and smoother experience when travelling to Italy from Australia.

Pickpocketing
Pickpocketing

Especially prevalent at tourist spots, railway stations, and on public transport. Criminals often operate in groups and target distracted tourists. Secure valuables and exercise particular caution at pedestrian crossings and crowded locations.

Tour Safety and Scams
Tour Safety and Scams

Remain cautious of unofficial tour operators and always validate your ticket through reputable sources. Unauthorized guides may overcharge or provide misleading information.

Inflated Taxi Prices
Inflated Taxi Prices

Some taxi drivers may exploit tourists, particularly at airports and tourist areas. Always ensure the meter is running or agree on a fare beforehand.

Food and Drink Spiking
Food and Drink Spiking

While uncommon, exercise caution when accepting drinks from strangers, especially in busy nightlife districts.

Train Theft
Train Theft

Keep belongings secure on trains, particularly overnight services. Thieves may target sleeping passengers or unattended luggage.

Civil Unrest and Terrorism in Italy

Exercise standard safety measures in Italy, though travellers should stay aware of potential terrorism risks. While Italy maintains advanced security capabilities authorities remain vigilant. Stay updated through official channels and avoid large gatherings or demonstrations if they occur.

Safety for Sports and Adventure Activities

From Alpine hiking to exploring ancient ruins and coastal adventures along the Amalfi Coast, Italy provides exciting activities for travellers. Ensure you possess the appropriate skills and safety equipment for your chosen activities and follow instructor safety briefings. Consider purchasing travel insurance to provide coverage for your selected activities in Italy.

man surfing
Sports and Leisure Activities

Fast Cover’s list of Covered Sports and Leisure Activities provide cover for a wide range of activities.

people kayaking
Adventure Activities

Fast Cover's optional Adventure Pack provides cover for many more adventure activities for an added premium.

people walking on snow
Ski and Snow Sports

Fast Cover’s Snow Sports Plus Policy is available to provide cover for costs associated with ski and snow sports whilst overseas.

Always check the eligibility criteria, policy terms, conditions, exclusions and limits that apply. Consider the PDS prior to deciding on which policy is right for you and your needs.

Climate and Natural Disasters in Italy

Italy's geographical position and natural terrain create diverse weather patterns. Severe weather can trigger flooding and landslides, while the country's location on active tectonic plates makes it prone to earthquakes and volcanic activity. Understanding Italy’s potential natural disasters helps you prepare for your trip. Remember, Fast Cover's travel alerts provide updates during severe weather events.

Earthquakes

Italy's unique geodynamic situation makes the territory frequently subject to earthquakes, with central-southern Italy along the Apennine ridge in Calabria and Sicily most prone to earthquakes. When staying in Italy, familiarize yourself with your accommodation's earthquake safety procedures.

Flooding

Heavy winter rainfall often causes widespread flooding and mudslides, particularly affecting northern Italy. Flooding and mudslides can result in loss of life, property destruction and evacuation of residents. Monitor weather forecasts and follow advice of local authorities during severe weather warnings.

Fires

Forest fires frequently occur during summer, typically from June to September in heavily forested regions. Wildfires can reach major cities during extreme conditions and affect air quality. Monitor local media for updates and follow local authority guidance. 

Volcanoes

Italy hosts several active volcanoes, including Mount Vesuvius near Naples, Mount Etna in Sicily, and Stromboli. Volcanic activity can cause travel disruptions, including temporary airport closures. When travelling to volcanic areas, stay informed about current activity levels and follow official guidance.

When is the Best Time to Visit Italy?

The optimal time to visit Italy varies for travellers depending on their interests and preferred activities. Each season provides distinctive opportunities to explore Italy's diverse landscapes.

Season 

Winter 

Spring 

Summer 

Autumn 

Months 

December-February 

March-May 

June-August 

September-November 

Weather Conditions 

Cool and wet, snow in north 

Mild temperatures, occasional rain 

Hot and dry, peak heat 

Warm start, cooling towards winter 

 

mans ski goggles reflecting mountain view
Popular Activities in Italy in Winter
  • Skiing in the Dolomites: The Italian Alps offer world class skiing and winter sports opportunities 
  • Christmas Markets: Experience traditional Italian Christmas celebrations in cities like Rome and Florence 
Popular Activities in Italy in Spring
  • Countryside Hiking: Perfect weather for exploring Tuscany's rolling hills and coastal paths 
  • Cultural Tours: Ideal temperatures for visiting museums and historic sites without summer crowds 
italian city
coastal beach in positano italy
Popular Activities in Italy in Summer
  • Beach Activities: Enjoy Italy's stunning coastline including the Amalfi Coast and Sicily's beaches 
  • Outdoor Festivals: Experience local celebrations and food festivals across the country 
Popular Activities in Italy in Autumn
  • Wine Harvest Tours: Participate in grape harvesting and wine tasting in Tuscany and other regions 
  • Truffle Hunting: Experience Italy's renowned truffle season, particularly in northern regions 
italian seaside town

Public Holidays in Italy

Understanding Italy's public holidays helps you avoid peak travel periods, crowded tourist attractions, and elevated travel costs, while also allowing you to participate in festive seasonal events. This awareness ensures you're informed about potential closures and cultural events to help plan your itinerary.

Date 

Official Public Holidays in Italy 

January 1 

New Year's Day 

January 6 

Epiphany 

April 25 

Liberation Day 

May 1 

Labour Day 

June 2 

Republic Day 

August 15 

Assumption of Mary 

November 1 

All Saints' Day 

December 8 

Immaculate Conception 

December 25 

Christmas Day 

December 26 

St. Stephen's Day 
Expand All

Ready to Embark on your Italian Adventure?  

Explore the benefits and cover options available with Fast Cover’s travel insurance for your trip to Italy.

Health Advice for Travelling to Italy

Here's essential information about health risks, healthcare, and medication when travelling in Italy.

Health Risks when Travelling in Italy

Health insurance considerations are crucial when travelling to Italy. While Italy's health risks are comparable to Australia, travellers should be aware of common health risks before visiting Italy:

Tap Water
Tap Water

Generally safe to drink throughout Italy, though some travellers prefer bottled water to avoid stomach upsets.

Insect-Borne Illnesses
Insect-Borne Illnesses

While uncommon, mosquito-borne illnesses can occur, particularly during summer months. Use insect repellent and protective clothing when necessary.

Allergies
Allergies

If you have food allergies, learn key phrases in Italian and research local cuisine to avoid allergens.

Measles
Measles

Measles outbreaks can occur in Europe. Consult with your doctor about vaccinations before travelling to Italy.

Heat Stroke
Heat Stroke
Temperatures can soar during heat waves in the Italian summer and may some accommodation doesn’t have air conditioning. Limit extensive sun exposure during heatwaves and take steps to stay hydrated and avoid heat stroke, particularly for children and senior travellers. Local authorities may issue health warnings during heatwave periods that can affect outdoor activities and transportation systems.

Healthcare in Italy

Italy maintains a well-developed healthcare system with both public and private facilities. Australia has a Reciprocal Health Care Agreement with Italy, providing access to emergency medical treatment in public facilities when you present your Medicare card and Australian passport. Emergency medical and hospital expenses can become costly for travellers.

Australia's Reciprocal Health Care Agreement with the Italy

In order for the Reciprocal Healthcare Agreement between Australian and Italy to cover your medical costs in Italy, medical care must be:   

  • Medically necessary care that can’t wait until you get home to Australia,   
  • Through the national health service, the Servizio Sanitario Nazionale, and  
  • Within 6 months from the day you arrive to Italy.  

The RHCA with Italy covers the following types of medical costs:   

  • Care as a hospital patient or out-patient at public and authorised hospitals,  
  • GP and specialist care from public clinics, health centres and authorised hospitals and clinics, and  
  • Urgent dental care at public hospitals.  

The RCHA with Italy does not cover the following types of medical costs:   

  • You may need to pay for medicines and tests.   

Keep in mind, Fast Cover’s travel insurance policy will not pay for the cost of medical care that is covered by the RHCA between Australia and Italy. However, the RHCA does not cover every type of medical expenses, so taking out travel insurance for Italy with cover for unexpected medical situations can potentially save you thousands of dollars when cover is not available under the RHCA.

people waiting in a hospital
Fast Cover's Medical Benefits

Fast Cover’s international travel insurance policies include:

  • overseas 24/7 emergency medical assistance,
  • overseas emergency medical and hospital expenses,
  • overseas emergency dental, and
  • overseas emergency medical evacuation and repatriation

to help cover you if you become unexpectedly injured or sick while in Italy.

plastic model of heart anatomy
Travel Insurance for Existing Medical Conditions

If you have an existing medical condition, Fast Cover may be able to provide some cover. You’ll need to complete a medical screening process online or call our Aussie based sales team.

To find out more about our medical screening process, and how the policy will apply in relation to an existing medical condition, please read and consider the PDS for eligibility criteria, terms, conditions, exclusions, limits and sub limits that apply.

Eligibility criteria, policy terms, conditions, exclusions and limits apply. Consider the PDS prior to deciding on which policy is right for you and your needs.

Medication in Italy

If you’re planning a trip to Italy from Australia with medication, check with the authorities to ensure your medication is allowed. Some medicines might need permits or customs approval to enter the country. Use these steps to get ready and avoid any problems at customs.

Check Italy's Medication Regulations

Verify that your prescription medications are legal in Italy and won't require special permits.

Obtain a Permit for Restricted Medications

Some controlled substances may require advance approval from Italian authorities.

Carry Documentation

Always travel with original prescription labels, a letter from your doctor explaining your medical needs, and sufficient medication for your entire trip plus extra in case of delays.

Travel Limits

Pack medications in your carry-on luggage and know the quantity limits for bringing medications across borders to avoid customs issues.

Italian Laws and Customs for Travellers

You may have heard Italy has unique customs and laws. Keep in mind that travel insurers generally don't cover you when your claim arises from breaking the law, so it's best to familiarise yourself with Italian laws before your trip.

Obeying Local Laws When Travelling Through Italy

Respecting local laws is essential for a trouble-free trip to Italy. Here are common guidelines to follow to avoid legal issues:

Registration and Identification
Registration and Identification

Always carry identification (passport) and be prepared to show it to authorities when requested.

Use and Possession of Drugs and Alcohol
Use and Possession of Drugs and Alcohol

Italy enforces strict drug laws with severe penalties. Public intoxication can result in fines.

Traffic Offences
Traffic Offences

If driving, ensure you have a valid International Driving Permit and follow local traffic laws. 

Public Behaviour
Public Behaviour
Avoid disruptive behaviour near churches and historic sites. Some cities have banned organised pub crawls and have restrictions on eating and drinking in certain public areas.

Social Customs in Italy

Respect and etiquette matter in Italy. Keep these tips in mind to handle social situations smoothly:

Food and Restaurant Etiquette
Food and Restaurant Etiquette

Italians take dining seriously. Don't rush meals and understand that service may be slower than in Australia. Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory. Round up the bill or leave a 5-10% tip.

Religious Sites
Religious Sites

Dress modestly when visiting churches and Vatican City. Shoulders and knees should be covered, and hats should be removed. Some sites will provide covers for tourists unaware of this, and those dressed in summer clothing.

Lunch Break (Pausa)
Lunch Break (Pausa)

Many businesses close for 2-4 hours in the afternoon, typically from 1-3 PM or 2-4 PM. Plan your activities accordingly.

Visa and Entry Requirements for Travelling to Italy

Australian citizens and eligible residents don't require a visa for short-term visits to Italy for tourism, business, or family visits, provided their stay doesn't exceed 90 days within a 180-day period. The European Travel Information and Authorization System (ETIAS) is expected to launch in late 2026, requiring pre-travel authorization for visa-exempt travellers including Australians. 

For more information visit Fast Cover’s page on entry and visa requirements for Europe and the Schengen Area. 

Passport Requirements in Italy

Your Australian passport must remain valid for at least three months beyond your planned departure date from Italy. The passport should also have been issued within the last ten years. Make sure to renew your passport in advance to avoid travel disruptions. Learn how to keep your passport safe while travelling in Italy.

It's crucial to note that your travel insurance policy may not provide coverage if you don't comply with Italy's visa or other entry requirements. To help ensure you're prepared for your trip, you should research and understand the relevant entry conditions before you travel.

Advice for Tourists Travelling in Italy

Italy promises unforgettable adventures, but knowing the basics like currency, staying connected and transport turns a great trip into a seamless one. For additional information, visit the official Italy tourism website.

 

Currency in Italy
Currency in Italy

Italy uses the Euro (EUR) as its official currency. For current exchange rates, check a reliable currency converter before and during your trip.  It's advisable to notify your bank of your travel plans and carry some cash for smaller purchases, particularly in markets and when using public transport. 

Common Payment Methods in Italy
Common Payment Methods in Italy

ATMs are widely available throughout the country, and credit cards are generally accepted at most establishments. However, some smaller businesses and rural areas may prefer cash payments. 

Internet and Wi-Fi in Italy
Internet and Wi-Fi in Italy

Italy has excellent internet infrastructure with widespread Wi-Fi availability in hotels, restaurants, cafes, and major cities. Free public Wi-Fi is available in many tourist areas, though you may need to register with your phone number or email. Mobile data roaming can be expensive, so consider purchasing a local SIM card or international roaming package from your Australian provider.

Mobile Phones and eSIMs in Italy
Mobile Phones and eSIMs in Italy

Australian mobile phones will work in Italy, but roaming charges can be expensive. Consider purchasing an Italian SIM card or eSIM for your smartphone to access local rates for calls, texts, and data. eSIMs can be purchased online before travel and activated upon arrival, providing convenient access to local mobile networks without needing to physically swap SIM cards. 

Travel Adaptors and Electronics
Travel Adaptors and Electronics

Italy uses Type F and Type L electrical outlets with 230V power supply. Bring a universal travel adaptor to charge your electronic devices. Most modern devices have dual voltage capability, but check your devices' specifications before plugging them in.

What Should You Pack for a Trip to Italy?

Planning what to pack for Italy in advance ensures you're well-prepared and have taken measures for a stress-free holiday when it's time to go. Here's our guide on what to pack for your holiday to Italy.

Seasonal and Regional Packing

Pack according to the season and regions you'll visit. Northern Italy requires warmer clothing in winter, while southern Italy enjoys milder temperatures year-round. Summer travellers should pack lightweight, breathable clothing and sun protection. Spring and autumn visitors should bring layers and a light rain jacket.

Use a TSA-approved luggage lock and set a unique pin to keep your luggage secure. Add a tracking tag to keep track of your luggage location. These small measures can reduce the risk of potential loss or theft. 

luggage and personal items
Luggage and Personal Effects Insurance

Fast Cover’s luggage and personal effects benefit may provide cover for theft, loss, or damage to your luggage and personal items. If you’re travelling to Italy with high value items, you can declare many of them as specified high-value items to help cover them for more than what they are currently covered for under the standard policy terms and conditions.

Eligibility criteria, policy terms, conditions, exclusions, limits and sub limits apply. Consider the PDS prior to deciding on which policy is right for you and your needs.

Transport in Italy: Getting Around Italy

Italy provides excellent transportation options connecting major cities and tourist destinations efficiently. The country's well-developed public transport system makes it easy to explore everything from historic Italian city centres to scenic coastal regions.

Riding a Motorcycle, Moped or Scooter in Italy
Riding a Motorcycle, Moped or Scooter in Italy

Motorcycles and scooters are popular transport options, especially in cities like Rome and Naples. Helmets are mandatory, and an appropriate licence is required. Be extremely cautious as traffic can be chaotic, particularly in major cities.

Rental Vehicles in Italy
Rental Vehicles in Italy

Car rental is available throughout Italy from international and local companies. An International Driving Permit (IDP) is required alongside your Australian driver's licence. Be aware that many major cities have restricted traffic zones where only authorised vehicles are permitted.

Trains
Trains

Italy's rail network is extensive and efficient, operated primarily by Trenitalia and Italo. High-speed trains (Frecciarossa, Frecciargento) connect major cities like Rome, Florence, Venice, Milan, and Naples in just a few hours. Regional trains serve smaller towns and rural areas. Book tickets in advance online or at stations using automated machines with English language options.

Buses
Buses

Long-distance buses connect cities and regions, while local buses serve urban areas and smaller towns not accessible by train. In major cities, buses integrate with metro systems. Purchase tickets from tobacco shops, newsstands, or automated machines and remember to validate your ticket before boarding. 

Taxis and Ride-Sharing Apps
Taxis and Ride-Sharing Apps

Licensed taxis are available in all major cities and tourist areas. Ensure the meter is running or agree on a fare beforehand. Ride-sharing apps like Uber operate in larger cities but availability varies by location. Airport transfers and longer journeys may require advance booking.

Sea Travel
Sea Travel

Ferry services connect mainland Italy to islands including Sicily, Sardinia, Capri, and Ischia. Regular ferry routes also operate along the coast and to international destinations. Book in advance during peak season, especially for vehicle transport.

Driving Permits and License Requirements

To drive in Italy, travellers need an International Driving Permit (IDP) alongside their valid Australian licence. IDPs can be obtained in Australia before departure through motoring organisations. Ensure you carry your IDP, Australian driver's licence, and rental vehicle insurance at all times when driving.

man with helmet riding yellow scooter
Coverage for Riders and Passengers with Fast Cover's Motorcycle Pack

Fast Cover’s Motorcycle Pack is an optional extra available under our International policies that may provide cover to you for being the rider or passenger on a: 

  • Motorcycle,  
  • Moped, or 
  • Scooter. 
van near the beach
Fast Cover’s Rental Vehicle Excess Benefit

Fast Cover’s Rental Vehicle Excess benefit may provide cover for the rental vehicle excess component of your rental vehicle insurance with your car hire company in Italy, up to the specified limit in your travel insurance policy. This benefit applies to a: 

  • Sedan, hatchback, or station wagon,   
  • Four-wheel drive or minibus/people mover, or  
  • A campervan or motorhome (up to 4.5 tonnes), 

rented from a licensed motor vehicle rental company (including vehicles rented from peer-to-peer carsharing platforms).

Eligibility criteria, policy terms, conditions, exclusions, limits and sub limits apply. Consider the PDS prior to deciding on which policy is right for you and your needs.

Important Contact Information in Italy

Having key contact details at your fingertips can be crucial in an emergency. Save these essential numbers before your trip to Italy.

Italy International Country Code: +39

This code is essential if someone needs to reach you on an Italian mobile number, especially when using services like an eSIM. For example, dial +39 followed by the local number to make a call.

Emergency Contacts in Italy
  • General Emergency (Police, Fire, Medical): 112 (unified emergency number) 
  • Police (Polizia di Stato): 113 
  • Fire and Rescue (Vigili del Fuoco): 115 
  • Ambulance and Medical Emergency: 118 
Government Contacts

Italy Embassy in Australia 

  • Phone Number: 61 2 6261 3305
Fast Cover 24/7 Emergency Assistance
  • In Australia: 02 8320 7999 
  • Overseas: +61 2 8320 7999 

FAQs

While Italy is a popular destination for Australian travellers, changing civil, political and climate conditions may influence whether Italy is considered a safe destination to travel to. It's important to stay informed about local conditions and follow safety advice from the Australian Government via Smartraveller and any travel alerts issued by your travel insurance provider. 

The ideal time to travel to Italy depends on factors including interests, activities, events, and weather preferences. Spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October) offer pleasant weather with fewer crowds, while summer provides perfect beach weather but with peak tourist numbers and higher temperatures. 

Before you travel to Italy from Australia, make sure to research your travel destinations and the activities you will do in Italy, so that you can pack accordingly. Ensure your passport is valid and check visa requirements. Consider purchasing travel insurance for your trip to Italy. Fast Cover offers travel insurance policies that can be customised with optional extras to suit many travellers' travel plans to Italy. 

Italy Travel Hub

Discover travel resources, advice and tips for your next holiday to the Italy.

open passport with stamps
Europe and Schengen Entry and Visa Requirements

Travelling to Europe for tourism, business, work or study? We've put together a guide on European and Schengen entry and visa requirements to help you get your head around the right travel documents for your trip. Learn about visa exemptions and the European Travel Information and Authorisation System (ETIAS).

seaside cafe in mykonos
Ultimate Euro Summer Checklist

Planning to escape the Aussie winter for a Euro summer? Check out our ultimate checklist of must-haves and must-dos before you head to Europe. Get ready for an unforgettable trip! 

canals of venice in italy
Travel Insurance for Italy

Whether you're cruising along the Amalfi Coast, skiing in the Dolomites or exploring the ruins of Rome and Pompeii, Fast Cover’s Italy travel insurance offers different levels of cover to suit many types of travel in Italy.

 

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^ Price as at 27/10/2024 compared to the price calculated today for this policy.

* See Product Disclosure Statement for full terms and conditions and exclusions and limits that apply.